Moving these tall evergreen trees is considered one of the hardest things to do with an opportunity to produce new landscape designs. Good planning and proper technique will equip you to achieve success in relocating these beauties. Transplanting evergreen trees in a landscape either to redesign the garden or for a construction site shall require you to take good care of the basics concerning moving an evergreen tree so that the trees may grow well in their new environment.
There can be multiple convincing reasons for the homeowner to relocate the evergreens instead of removing them altogether. Perhaps the landscaping has developed, or some construction works now require them to be removed temporarily or permanently. Moving evergreen trees allows one to save mature specimens that would take years to replace, thus preserving the established beauty of the property while saving time and money.
Timing is crucial when moving evergreen trees. The ideal window falls during late fall through early spring when trees are dormant. This period minimizes stress on the tree since it’s not actively growing or producing new foliage. Avoid moving evergreen trees during hot summer months or when new growth is actively emerging in spring, as this dramatically increases transplant shock.
Before moving evergreen trees, assess the size and root system of your specimen. Smaller trees under six feet tall are generally easier to relocate successfully. For larger trees, consider hiring professionals who have specialized equipment for safe evergreen tree moving.
Start by watering the tree thoroughly several days before the move. Well-hydrated trees handle transplant stress better than drought-stressed specimens. Mark the north side of the tree with spray paint or ribbon so you can maintain the same orientation in its new location.
Begin by digging a root ball that’s roughly 12 inches in diameter for every inch of trunk diameter. For example, a tree with a 2-inch trunk needs a 24-inch root ball. Dig carefully to preserve as many feeder roots as possible, as these are essential for the tree’s recovery.
Wrap the root ball securely in burlap, ensuring it stays intact during transport. Keep the root ball moist throughout the entire process. If you’re moving evergreen trees over long distances, cover the foliage with a tarp to prevent wind damage and moisture loss.
Prepare the new planting hole before moving evergreen trees. The hole should be twice as wide as the root ball but only as deep as the root ball’s height. This prevents the tree from settling too deeply, which can cause root rot.
Position the tree at the same depth it was previously growing, maintaining its original orientation. Backfill with the original soil, watering thoroughly as you go to eliminate air pockets. Avoid adding fertilizer immediately after moving evergreen trees, as this can stress the already shocked root system.
After transplanting the evergreens, it is paramount to water them deeply on a rare occasion through the first half of the year. The soil moisture is to be completely soaked during each watering and left with a chance to almost dry before the next watering. A wet mulch cover could be created around the base for moisture retention and soil temperature regulation; but it surely must not touch the mulch against the trunk, for it can cause pest and disease problems.
Watch for any signs of stress in your transplanted evergreens, such as browning needles or wilting. Some needle drop occurs normally when moving evergreens, while widespread browning may be redefining transplant shock.
Successfully moving evergreen trees requires patience and attention to detail. Start with smaller specimens if you’re new to transplanting, and don’t hesitate to call professionals for valuable or large trees. With proper technique and aftercare, your relocated evergreens will establish in their new home and continue providing beauty and environmental benefits for years to come.